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In a historic move that strengthens the legal foundations of climate justice, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) has issued an advisory opinion declaring that all States have a legal duty under international law to prevent climate change and protect the global climate system. Described […]

At the 18th Session of the Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples (EMRIP), Norway, a country often seen as a progressive leader on environmental rights, took the floor to correct what it described as a misrepresentation of its domestic legal practices. Specifically, the […]

On July 3, 2025, the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACHR) issued its Advisory Opinion 32/25, a historic and unprecedented milestone for environmental and human rights law. For the first time, a regional human rights court has explicitly recognized the autonomous right to a healthy […]

As climate change accelerates and its impacts intensify, the urgency of an energy transition becomes increasingly clear. But not all regions face this transition from the same starting point. In the Global South, communities are not only disproportionately affected by the climate crisis—they are also […]

In 2025, Honduras ranks as the third most climate-vulnerable country in the world, following only Dominica and China. This small Central American nation finds itself at the crossroads of escalating environmental threats and a mounting urgency to protect civic space and promote climate justice. Through […]

Environmental justice depends not only on addressing climate change but also on tackling how land is governed—especially in the Global South. The project that The Policy Initiative (TPI) is carrying out titled “Climate, Land, and Rights: The Quest for Social and Environmental Justice in the […]